Thursday 28 Mar 2024
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08/09/14 17:17:53
LONDON (Sept 8): Brent crude oil fell below $100 a barrel for the first time in 14 months on Monday as Chinese and U.S. data pointed to slower-than-expected growth in the world's top oil consumers.

Weak economic growth combined with ample supply has pushed oil prices down from a high for the year above $115 hit in June.

Saudi Arabia and other OPEC producers have said they prefer oil above $100. Prices below this level will put pressure on the budgets of many exporters, and could encourage some producers to pump less in an attempt to support the market.

Brent fell to a low of $99.76 a barrel, down $1.06 and its lowest since June 2013, before recovering slightly to trade around $99.95 by 0845 GMT. The benchmark fell $1.01 to settle at $100.82 a barrel on Friday, recording its third weekly drop in four.

U.S. crude slipped 60 cents to $92.69 a barrel after settling at $93.29 on Friday for its sixth weekly drop in seven.

The price fall followed data showing China's import growth fell unexpectedly for the second consecutive month in August, posting its worst performance in over a year as domestic demand faltered.

It was the second straight month of weak import growth, raising concerns that tepid domestic demand exacerbated by a cooling housing market is increasingly weighing on the economy.

"The Chinese data, with imports showing disappointing results, indicates the domestic economy remains quite weak," said Victor Shum, senior partner at oil consultancy Purvin & Gertz.

Brent and U.S. crude futures both fell on Friday after U.S. non-farm payrolls rose by just 142,000 in August, well below a forecast 225,000, casting doubt on the pace of growth in the world's biggest oil-consuming economy.

Oil prices are now too low for many OPEC countries to cover all their spending needs, analysts and economists say.

Although the cost of getting oil out of the ground is low in most countries in the cartel, growing social spending and ambitious infrastructure plans mean many oil producers now earn less from their oil sales than they need to fund their budgets.

But oil producers have limited room for manoeuvre. Some analysts have suggested that Saudi Arabia, the biggest producer in OPEC, may be reluctant to cut output to support pries if it means losing market share.

"The fall in prices is a temporary thing. They are still within the acceptable range," an OPEC delegate from a Gulf country said.

"We are now approaching winter so the prices are expected to rise," said the delegate, who declined to be identified.

Investors kept a close eye on geopolitical concerns in Europe and the Middle East, especially on the impact the tensions could have on European demand.

A ceasefire in Ukraine was largely holding, although there had been sporadic fire overnight.

The European Union is expected to implement a further round of sanctions against Russia over the Ukraine crisis on Monday, which could target oil company Rosneft, units of Gazprom and 24 individuals.

President Barack Obama will brief lawmakers and make a televised address this week to explain how the United States will tackle the threat posed by Islamic State militants who have overrun parts of Iraq and Syria.

Fighting flared between rival groups in Benghazi and near the Libyan capital, Tripoli, on Sunday, killing at least 15 people and leading to fears the OPEC producer will become a failed state.

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